Roman Theatre

HISTORY

Built in the Flavian period, the theatre was directly connected to the nearby temple by a long portico and a hall punctuated by Tuscan pillars. In the 3rd century it was extended under Septimius Severus, then damaged by fire and earthquakes. Yet, it remained in use until 1173.

Over time, the city was built over it. But in the 19th century, between excavations and demolitions, it re-emerged. Except for one part: Palazzo Maggi Gambara, which still occupies the west wing. It wasn’t torn down for one reason: its frescoes were (and are) too valuable.

Built exploiting the slope of the Cidneo Hill, the theatre is reminiscent of Greek models, where the tiers of seats rest on the ground. The lower rows are still visible, while those supported by arches have collapsed over time. But the layout remains legible: a hemicycle 86 metres wide, almost 34 metres high, with a 48 metre long stage. Larger than that of Herculaneum, close in size to Catania, Taormina and even Verona. 

Today you can admire the steps, the stage, the outer wall, as well as fragments incorporated into the building. Between ancient floors and late Roman walls, the theatre continues to tell its tale.